June 19th, 2003
D'Arcy McGrath
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Background:
Two weeks ago we asked Calgarypuck readership to complete a series of ten
consecutive draft years ('92-2001), looking at the first four rounds and rating
each player chosen on a scale from one to five (five being a star, one being a complete
bust). The results are used to look at the draft on an analytical basis.
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Two opposing forces will be at work at the
Calgary Flames draft table in Nashville on Saturday morning.
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On one hand you have a very deep draft - a
scenario that suggests that no matter what players are available when the
Flames, under the tutelage of first year general manager Darryl Sutter, make
their first choice they are bound to select a solid prospect.
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On the other hand you have a recent history
strewn with failed first round picks, a run that has seen the club either come
up empty (see Daniel Tkaczuk in 1997 or Rico Fata in 1998), behind the curve
(see Oleg Saprykin in 1999) or still patiently wafting for dividends (see any
draft since).Â
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If this club didn't have bad luck, they'd have
no luck at all.
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The question comes down to what happens when
an immovable object confronts a powerful force? Something has to give right?
Flames fans are hoping that this year that immovable object moves, and moves a
great deal, with the club landing a cornerstone player in the 2003 Entry Draft.
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Making Them Count
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Every club sets out to succeed at an entry
draft, to find talent from picks one through nine, and restock their future in
two brilliant afternoons. The first round holds most of the focus, however, and
that focus becomes twice as strong when a team's first pick resides in the
draft's first ten.
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The Flames have drafted in the top ten five
times since they've come to Calgary, with four of those instances coming in the
last six years.
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Though they have some promise from the past
two drafts, they have yet to hit that homerun, something that they could really
use this season.
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To help the club steer through these murky
waters of draft success and failure we look to the past and an analysis of ten
years of draft picks (1992-2001), rated by the readership of Calgarypuck.com.
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Has there been any trends in the top ten picks
of these draft years that can help the club from stumbling badly and creating
more nonplayoff seasons down the road?
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Risk By Position
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Some clubs have hard fast rules that govern
their early first round draft stategy on day one of the preceedings.
"You can never have enough defencemen".
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"Never take a goaltender in the first ten
picks".
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"It all starts at center ice".
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These are but a few that have made their way through
draft guides and each city's newspapers every June.
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But is there a noticeable risk or reward from
sticking to or running from a certain positional player?
Risk
By Position
|
Breakdown of results
by position from 1992 to 2001 |
|
Forwards
|
Defencemen
|
Goaltenders
|
Taken
|
65
|
27
|
8
|
Best
|
5.0
|
5.0
|
4.3
|
Worse
|
1.1
|
1.2
|
2.2
|
Average
|
3.1
|
3.3
|
3.2
|
2 above
|
55
|
24
|
8
|
3 above
|
37
|
16
|
4
|
4 above
|
14
|
7
|
1
|
2 or >
|
85%
|
89%
|
100%
|
3 or >
|
57%
|
59%
|
50%
|
4 or >
|
22%
|
26%
|
13%
|
 |
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Simple math tells us that 100 players have
been drafted in the first ten picks of the drafts from 1992 to 2001.
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Of those 100 picks, 65 forwards, 27 defencemen,
and eight goaltenders have been chose, all with mixed results.
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The table to the right leads you through the
results by position over this time period.
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You'll find in the fourth row down that the
difference by position is actually quite small with defencemen having a slight
edge of 0.2 over the last place forwards (3.1 to 3.3 range; the equivalent of a
slightly above average hockey player).
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Defencemen also had an edge in terms of the
frequency of picks turning out to be above average or star players. A full
quarter, or 26% of defencemen drafted over this time period went on to play
significant roles in the National Hockey League (or are on pace to do so).
This compares to 22% of all forwards, and a much lower 13% of goaltenders taken
in this timer period.
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The number of average or better players works
out to 59% of defencemen, 57% of forwards, and 50% of goaltenders.Â
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Considering the excitement generated by a top
ten pick it's somewhat alarming to see that teams can only expect a 50 to 60%
chance of getting an average hockey player, no matter what position they draft.
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Finally it's interesting to note that all
eight goaltenders drafted in this time period went on to at least play, compared
to 89% of defencemen and 85% of forwards.
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Risk by Origin
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It seems some organizations or general
managers have unwritten guidelines when it comes to which part of the globe they
tend to target when they draft hockey players.
Mike Smith in Chicago is well known for his
penchant to select Russian hockey players, just as the David Poile in Nashville
has a definite drive to select players from Canada's Western Hockey League.
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Is there a difference? A region of the world
that produces a better chance at finding that sure thing hockey player? A place
where a team's "bust quotient" can be diminished ensuring they find a
talented hockey player that can contribute to their organizations?
Risk
By Origin |
Break down of players by
their origin
|
 |
WHL |
OHL |
QMJHL |
Czech |
Finland |
Russia |
Slovakia |
Sweden |
H.S. |
College |
IHL |
Taken |
24 |
36 |
6 |
2 |
4 |
12 |
2 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
4 |
Best |
4.6 |
5.0 |
4.5 |
4.2 |
3.5 |
4.8 |
4.8 |
3.3 |
1.1 |
4.9 |
4.6 |
Worse |
1.1 |
1.1 |
2.1 |
3.6 |
2.9 |
2.5 |
2.0 |
2.5 |
1.1 |
2.8 |
3.2 |
Average |
3.1 |
2.9 |
3.4 |
3.9 |
3.1 |
3.6 |
3.4 |
3.1 |
1.1 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
2 above |
19 |
29 |
6 |
2 |
4 |
12 |
2 |
4 |
0 |
5 |
4 |
3 above |
13 |
14 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
9 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
4 |
4 |
4 above |
5 |
7 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
2 % |
79% |
81% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
100% |
0% |
100% |
100% |
3 % |
54% |
39% |
67% |
100% |
75% |
75% |
50% |
75% |
0% |
80% |
100% |
4 % |
21% |
19% |
33% |
50% |
0% |
17% |
50% |
0% |
0% |
40% |
50% |
 |
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The answer? Well .. yes and no.
With only 100 picks to analyze and 11 categories to separate them, one must be careful not to draw too extensive of conclusions from the data.
The fact that the only U.S. High School pick in this time period went belly up is hardly a call to ignore U.S. High Schools, for example.
Almost two thirds of top ten picks in these ten years were allocated to the three Canadian junior hockey leagues, with 36 from Ontario, 24 from the west and a paltry six from Quebec. If I was a QMJHL fan I'd be a bit alarmed with the diaparity between the three leagues, as a top ten player every two of three years is not a glowing report of Quebec league talent.
Risk
By Origin Summary |
Regional Break down of players
|
 |
Canada |
Europe |
U.S. |
Taken |
66 |
28 |
6 |
Best |
5.0 |
4.8 |
4.9 |
Worse |
1.1 |
3.3 |
1.1 |
Average |
3.0 |
4.2 |
3.0 |
2 above |
54 |
28 |
5 |
3 above |
31 |
22 |
4 |
4 above |
14 |
6 |
2 |
2 % |
82% |
100% |
83% |
3 % |
47% |
79% |
67% |
4 % |
21% |
21% |
33% |
 |
Of the six Quebec leaguers not a single player proved to be a full disappointment, compared to 19% of OHL players, and 21% of Western leaguers. A promising 54% of the 24 kids drafted from the west went on to be at least average NHL players, compared to 39% of the Ontario League.
No one source of hockey players could boast a percentage of stars greater than 50%, a mark that represented the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Sweden, and the U.S. College Ranks. These statistics are somewhat insignificant when you see that some of these sources only offered up two players in this time period. So for summary purposes it's interesting to note that 24 players were taken out of Europe in this time period, plus an additional four European players that were gleamed from the International Hockey League – bringing their total to 28 (compared to 66 of Canada).
When regionalized, the top ten doesn't paint a pretty picture for Canada, though clearly the shear number of picks allocated to hockey's home land is promising.
Only 47% of Canadian kids drafted turned out to be average or better in their NHL careers. This number compares to 79% for European draft picks, and 67% to U.S. players chosen (much smaller sample size).
Canadian kids did match the Europeans in terms of the number of stars churned out, however, with both sides of the pond mining gold 21% of the time.